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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

A roll of the dice

Meaning

An action or decision involving a high degree of risk and an unpredictable outcome, dependent mostly on chance.

Origin

Dice, in their myriad forms, have been tossed across gaming tables and temple floors for thousands of years, from ancient Egypt to imperial Rome. The very act—the clatter, the spin, the final, arbitrary resting place of the numbered cubes—has always symbolized fate's capricious hand. It's a moment of profound uncertainty, where skill gives way to pure chance, and the future hinges on a random tumble. This potent imagery gave birth to 'a roll of the dice' as an idiom, perfectly capturing any decision or action whose outcome is utterly unpredictable and largely left to luck, much like the throw that determines a game's victor.

Examples

  • Deciding to start a new business in a volatile market is always a roll of the dice, but she was determined to try.
  • Investing all her savings in that unproven startup felt like a roll of the dice, yet she believed in its potential.
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