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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

A tough act to follow

Meaning

Something or someone that has set such a high standard that it is difficult for anyone coming after to equal or improve upon it.

Origin

Imagine the smoky, velvet-draped stages of early 20th-century vaudeville or a bustling music hall. Performers, from acrobats to comedians, followed one another in rapid succession, each vying for the audience's raucous applause. If a dancer delivered a breathtaking, gravity-defying routine or a singer hit a note that brought the house down, the performer scheduled immediately afterward faced an unenviable task. The crowd, still buzzing from the previous spectacle, would be harder to impress, their expectations sky-high. This direct, literal experience of one brilliant stage "act" setting an almost impossible standard for the next one gave birth to the idiom, perfectly capturing the pressure of inheriting a legacy of excellence.

Examples

  • After her electrifying opening night performance, the next comedian knew he had a tough act to follow.
  • The company's record-breaking sales quarter was a tough act to follow, putting pressure on the next team to meet expectations.
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