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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Bend over backwards

Meaning

To make an extreme effort, often going to great lengths, to please someone or achieve a difficult task.

Origin

The vivid image behind "bend over backwards" stems directly from the world of gymnastics and contortionism, practices that captivated audiences in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Performers would literally bend their bodies into incredibly difficult, often uncomfortable, and seemingly impossible positions, pushing human flexibility to its absolute limit to entertain and impress. This striking visual metaphor soon leapt from the circus tent and gymnasium into common language. It began to describe not just physical contortion, but any extreme, often self-sacrificing, effort one might make for another person or a specific goal, capturing the extraordinary lengths someone would go to, much like a performer twisting their body into an improbable shape.

Examples

  • She would bend over backwards to ensure her team had all the resources they needed for the project.
  • The customer service representative offered to bend over backwards to resolve the client's unusual request.
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