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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Familiarity breeds contempt

Meaning

Extensive exposure to someone or something can diminish respect or fondness, often leading to irritation or disdain.

Origin

This timeless adage didn't just appear; its roots plunge deep into ancient soil. Imagine the sharp observations of classical minds, like the Roman biographer Plutarch. He saw clearly how constant exposure, even to the most magnificent figures or grandest spectacles, could dull admiration. It was a truth reinforced by the rhetorician Quintilian, who also noted that excessive closeness inevitably diminished reverence. The phrase distills this profound, sometimes harsh, lesson of human nature. That initial awe for a person or a thing? It often dissolves under the relentless scrutiny of daily proximity, revealing every flaw and idiosyncrasy until appreciation curdles into irritation, and respect sours into disdain. It's a stark reminder: sometimes, distance is the truest guardian of enchantment.

Examples

  • After working with him for five years, she found herself constantly annoyed by his quirks; it seemed familiarity breeds contempt in their professional relationship.
  • They say familiarity breeds contempt, and living in the same small town his whole life has certainly made him critical of its every flaw.
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