Give an inch and take a mile
Meaning
If you grant someone a small concession, they will likely try to take a much larger advantage or demand much more.
Origin
The wisdom embedded in this phrase is ancient, reflecting a timeless human tendency to push boundaries. Its roots stretch back to the 16th century, first appearing in English as 'Give him an inch and he'll take an ell.' An 'ell' was a historical unit of length, typically 45 inches, making it a considerably larger measure than an inch. This original proverb, recorded in John Heywood's 1546 collection of proverbs, perfectly captured the sentiment of someone exploiting a small allowance for a much greater gain. As the 'ell' faded from common usage, the phrase evolved, updating its exaggerated scale. By swapping 'ell' for 'mile,' the saying retained its dramatic hyperbole, becoming the more widely recognized 'Give an inch and take a mile'—a vivid, universally understood image of boundless greed and opportunism that continues to resonate today.
Examples
- We gave the interns a flexible work schedule, but they started showing up late every day; it truly feels like they gave an inch and took a mile.
- Negotiating with that client is tough because they always give an inch and take a mile, constantly pushing for more concessions on every deal.