Play one's cards close to one's chest
Meaning
To keep one's plans, intentions, or information private and hidden from others.
Origin
In the smoky, tense atmosphere of 19th-century card rooms, a crucial skill for any serious gambler was the ability to conceal their hand. Players would physically hold their cards tightly against their chest, shielding them from the prying eyes of opponents. This literal act of secrecy was essential to prevent rivals from gaining an advantage by knowing what cards they held. From this visual ritual of the gaming table, the phrase evolved, becoming a vivid metaphor for anyone who shrewdly keeps their intentions or plans hidden, ensuring no one can anticipate their next move and maintaining a strategic advantage in life's own high-stakes games.
Examples
- The CEO played her cards close to her chest during the acquisition talks, revealing her strategy only at the last minute.
- He always plays his cards close to his chest when it comes to his career goals, making it hard to predict his next move.