Wordxplr

The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Throw the book at someone

Meaning

To punish someone with the maximum penalty or apply the full extent of the law available for their offense.

Origin

The phrase conjures a powerful image from the American courtroom, where the 'book' represents the massive, weighty law books containing statutes, regulations, and precedents. When a judge or prosecutor vows to 'throw the book' at someone, they are metaphorically unleashing the entire force of these legal tomes upon an offender, ensuring every possible charge is brought and the maximum penalty is sought. This isn't just a casual punishment; it's the full, uncompromising might of the law, hurled with intent and precision, a sentiment that became popular in the early 20th century as judicial systems aimed for stricter accountability.

Examples

  • After the politician was caught accepting bribes, the prosecutor vowed to throw the book at him.
  • The judge warned the repeat offender that if he appeared in court again, she would throw the book at him without hesitation.
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